Context
To date, many African countries have only profited little in the prosperity gains resulting from digital transformation. There is a lack of digital infrastructure and skills, as well as a shortage of financial resources. In addition, a digital divide exists between African countries, as well as between women and men. This gap in terms of access to digital technologies further limits the participation of those affected. Regulatory conditions pose an obstacle to the development of inclusive digital societies. Varying regulations in African countries hinder cross-border data transfers and digital trade.
The African Union’s Digital Transformation Strategy 2020-2030 seeks to create an integrated and inclusive digital society and economy in Africa that improves the quality of life for citizens. Organisations such as the African Union (AU) and the Regional Economic Communities (RECs) are ideally placed to introduce coordinated strategies and promote a harmonised digital policy – with the involvement of civil society and private sector stakeholders.
Objective
The African Union has implemented an inclusive and harmonised digital and data policy.