Icon Rechtsstaatlichkeit und politische Teilhabe

Rule of law and political participation

We work to support democracy worldwide, in line with international conventions and agendas. The rule of law and political participation are central to these efforts.

Democracy is an essential requirement for living life with dignity and liberty. Core elements of democracies are the rule of law, the separation of powers, respect for human rights, freedom of expression and freedom of the press.

In a functioning democracy under the rule of law, citizens contribute to shaping policy and can rely on transparent governance and administration.

The essence of democracy

Participation in this context is about more than voting in elections every few years. It means that all members of society can play an active role in decisions that affect their lives.

Our work has a particular focus on empowering disadvantaged groups (such as women, young people, people with disabilities and indigenous groups) so that they can contribute their perspectives, needs and solutions to the political decision-making process.

Political participation – our approach

When it comes to political participation, there is no one-size-fits-all solution. We adapt our approaches to the political, societal and cultural context in question. Our services include:

  • Strengthening the capacities of civil society organisations (CSOs) so that they can defend the interests of the population
  • Advisory services for state actors to motivate and inspire them to work with their citizens
  • Improving the frameworks for political participation. These include initiatives to support CSOs with the registration process.

Specific examples of participation at local level include the participatory preparation of community development plans, training for women managers in administration, the establishment of youth councils and the development of participation apps that facilitate political participation through digital channels.

Participation amid democratic setbacks

85 per cent of the world’s population lives in countries in which civil society is restricted, oppressed or closed off. These shrinking spaces for civic engagement are jeopardising democracy – because participation requires the necessary spaces.

In times of democratic setbacks, in particular, it is our job as part of implementing the 2030 Agenda to strengthen civil society andleave no one behind. In these difficult conditions, we focus on maintaining or creating spaces for participation and empowering the actors within them.

Rule of law as a fundamental principle

The rule of law is fundamental to the protection and fulfillment of human rights. An independent judiciary helps to strengthen democracy and promote economic growth. In fragile states, in particular, a robust legal and judicial system contributes to greater stability.

We therefore advocate for an independent judiciary and legal reforms in our partner countries. Our goal is for everyone to have access to justice, regardless of the legal system. We work to improve the investment climate and fight corruption by improving the efficiency and transparency of legal and administrative systems. This includes involving civil society stakeholder groups.

When people know their rights, courts are independent, the government operates transparently and citizens can participate in decision-making processes, this helps to ensure that they can live their lives with freedom and security.

This project focuses on the following GIZ work priorities: The project contributes to these Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations:
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