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02

German expertise in the health sector is also in demand

elsewhere in the Democratic Republic of the Congo – the

Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, and

the global Vaccine Alliance Gavi, have commissioned GIZ

IS to manage their health funds for the country. And funded

by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation,

GIZ IS is working to improve the health care system in Sud-

Kivu province. On BMZ’s behalf, GIZ is also supporting

the country in implementing its National Health Develop-

ment Plan.

In Viet Nam too, rural areas still face a shortage of

well trained personnel and urgently needed medical equip-

ment. This is why Germany’s Federal Development Ministry

(BMZ) has been funding a health programme in five prov-

inces of the country since 2009. The European Union is

contributing EUR 1.5 million; here the focus is on making

hospital management more professional. To achieve this,

GIZ is advising regional health authorities on standardising

their accounting procedures and on introducing new IT sys-

tems – for instance allowing the electronic management of

patient files. Experts and managers in hospitals are being

shown how to make better use of funds and human

resources for the benefit of patients. KfW Development

Bank is also funding the purchase of medical equipment

urgently needed by the hospitals, and the disposal of medi-

cal waste. And GIZ is providing staff with the training

they need. Over 2,000 doctors, nurses, midwives and phar-

macists have received further training in intensive care,

prescribing practices, x-ray and ultrasound diagnosis, and

neonatal care. This has helped reduce the number of hospi-

tal-acquired infections and lower the rates of child and

maternal mortality. 

//

Health care

| In many countries, it makes a difference

whether you fall ill in an urban or a rural area. This is

because in many cities health care has improved, whereas in

rural regions sick people still often need days to reach the

nearest health centre. Medical assistance either comes too

late or is inadequate, and the costs of treatment are too high.

Improved medical care for the rural population is therefore

one of the key objectives of Germany’s worldwide engage-

ment in the health sector.

In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, health care

is so poor that life-threatening diseases such as malaria,

tuberculosis and parasitic infestation are actually spreading,

and mortality rates are rising. Commissioned by the Congo-

lese Ministry of Public Health and the World Bank, GIZ

International Services (GIZ IS) has been supporting the

country in improving health care since 2013. Activities

involve training and motivating doctors, nurses and admin-

istrators in hospitals and at health posts. This is designed to

lower treatment costs and raise the quality of care for

roughly 2.8 million people in three remote districts in the

south-east of the country. A health care fund worth EUR

5.9 million has been created for this purpose.

GIZ IS is managing this fund, for which it has intro-

duced a performance-based financing system. This involves

GIZ IS entering into contracts with state, private and

church-run hospitals and health posts, stipulating for

instance how many antenatal examinations, deliveries, med-

ical check-ups, vaccinations or operations they must per-

form. The hospitals and health posts produce monthly

reports on the number and quality of the services they pro-

vide, which are paid for from the fund once the reports have

been thoroughly checked.

A patient survey gives us good reason to feel confident.

The number of services provided at these facilities has risen

gradually during the course of the project while the costs of

medical treatment have fallen.

Between 2007 and 2011, GIZ IS successfully implemented a

similar project in which primary health care services for

some 1.6 million people were overhauled in two south-east-

ern provinces.

Ebola aid

| The war on the Ebola epidemic in West Africa

seems to have been won – partly thanks to German aid,

which GIZ helped deliver on behalf of the German Federal

Foreign Office and the German Federal Ministry for Eco-

nomic Cooperation and Development (BMZ). In close

cooperation with German non-governmental organisations

(NGOs) and public agencies in Liberia, Sierra Leone and

Guinea, GIZ delivered food to people who were unable to

leave their homes due to quarantine regulations. We also

delivered a range of medicines and medical materials to

health posts – including syringes, intravenous drips and

dressing materials. This engagement went hand in hand

with public information campaigns to raise awareness of

the risks of infection and preventive measures, in which

GIZ worked with several NGOs. With a view to improving

health care in the long term, GIZ also supported other

health posts and a children’s hospital in the Sierra Leonean

capital of Freetown. This included supplying the hospital

with an ambulance and ensuring that the hospital staff are

paid regularly. As a result, 1,300 inpatients and 2,000 out-

patients are now being treated for medical conditions rang-

ing from malaria to pneumonia. GIZ was also active in Mali.

As well as conducting BMZ-funded measures for Ebola

prevention, on behalf of the Federal Foreign Office GIZ

supported the establishment of a mobile laboratory for Ebola

diagnosis and organised the training of Malian laboratory

personnel. 

//

Democratic Republic of the Congo, Viet Nam

// West Africa

Improved health care for

the rural population

Planning for

the future

Contact (Democratic Republic of the Congo):

kathrin.nutt@giz.de

 // Contact (Viet Nam):

anna.frisch@giz.de

Contact:

marina.mdaihli@giz.de

 // 

www.giz.de/en/mediacenter/29811.html

Primary health

care already improved

for

1.6

million people

GIZ Integrated Company Report 2014

34

35

Promoting health